Gaming laptops are notorious for running hot, and this can be problematic for several reasons. High temperatures can significantly impact performance, make your laptop uncomfortable to use, and potentially degrade the hardware over time. In the worst case, excessive heat can shorten the lifespan of your gaming laptop. To help you avoid these issues, here are nine effective hacks to lower the temperatures and keep your gaming laptop cool.
1. Elevate Your Laptop with a Stand
One of the simplest and most effective ways to reduce temperatures is to elevate the back of your laptop. By raising the rear, you increase airflow underneath, which allows the cooling system to work more efficiently. For instance, in testing Cyberpunk 2077, this simple modification resulted in a 6°C drop in GPU temperature and a 4°C drop in CPU temperature. You don’t need a fancy stand; any object that lifts the back of the laptop will help. However, a foldable metal stand is a great option for portability and stability.
2. Use a Cooling Pad
If you’re looking for a bit more cooling, a dedicated cooling pad is another option. These pads feature one or more fans that actively blow air into your laptop’s cooling system, reducing the overall temperature. While the difference is often modest, especially when compared to a basic stand, cooling pads with powerful fans can offer significant benefits. However, be mindful that some laptops perform worse with cooling pads, as they can interfere with the laptop’s built-in cooling system.
3. Clean Air Vents and Fans Regularly
Dust can accumulate inside your gaming laptop, clogging air vents and obstructing airflow. Over time, this dust can insulate the components, making it harder for heat to escape. To keep things running cool, regularly clean the air vents and fans. You can use compressed air or a soft brush to clear the dust. For optimal results, remove the bottom panel of your laptop and disconnect the battery before cleaning. Depending on how often you use the laptop, cleaning every 6-12 months should suffice.
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4. Try Different Performance Modes
Many gaming laptops come with various performance modes, ranging from low to high. These modes control how much power the CPU and GPU get, which in turn affects the temperature. By switching to a lower performance mode, you can reduce the heat output. However, this does come with a trade-off in performance. Some modern laptops allow you to set a maximum temperature limit for your CPU and GPU, making it easier to manage thermals.
5. Customize Fan Speeds
You can further optimize cooling by adjusting the fan speeds. Faster fans push more air through the laptop’s cooling system, which can lower temperatures. However, this comes at the cost of louder fan noise. You’ll need to find a balance between temperature, performance, and fan noise that works for you. For instance, you can experiment with software that allows you to control the fan curve and set the fan speeds to your liking.
6. Limit the FPS in Games
Gaming laptops work harder to produce as many frames per second (FPS) as possible, but running at full power increases heat production. By limiting the FPS in games, you can reduce the load on your CPU and GPU, leading to lower temperatures. Many games have a built-in frame rate limit, or you can use Nvidia’s control panel or AMD’s software to cap the FPS globally. In testing, reducing the FPS in Cyberpunk 2077 by 40% led to a 9°C drop in GPU temperature.
7. Lower Graphical Settings
Another way to reduce heat is by lowering the graphical settings of the game. This reduces the workload on the GPU, which helps lower temperatures. While this might not make a drastic difference in some games, in titles like Cyberpunk 2077, lowering the settings can lead to a noticeable temperature drop, while also boosting your FPS. Just be aware that reducing the settings may sacrifice some visual quality.
8. Replace the Thermal Paste
Thermal paste helps transfer heat from the CPU and GPU to the cooling system. Over time, thermal paste can dry out and lose effectiveness. If your laptop is running hot, replacing the thermal paste with a higher-quality one can significantly improve thermal conductivity. While this is a more advanced step, some users report temperature drops of up to 20°C by using better thermal paste or even liquid metal.
9. Undervolt Your CPU
Undervolting involves reducing the amount of power sent to your CPU and GPU, which can lower temperatures without sacrificing performance. While this requires some trial and error to find the right balance, undervolting can help your gaming laptop run cooler and more efficiently. Be aware that undervolting can lead to instability if done incorrectly, so it’s important to test for stability and make adjustments as needed. Some laptops support undervolting directly through their software, while others require third-party tools like Intel XTU or ThrottleStop.